Superelevation Trainz22
Superelevation with Trainz 22
The "superelevation" or the slope of rails in curves is proposed since T:ANE. This page updates the instructions for Trainz 22
Implementing Superelevation
To resist centrifugal force and and not to wear out prematurely the outer rail, the track must be tilted on bends.
Here is the example of a machine launched to 80 kph in a curve of 500 meters of beam. The slope of the track has been set to 4 °.
To implement Superelevation in Trainz 22, follow the above steps :
On the tools palette,select the highlighted icone as shown on the opposite picture (1)
Clic on the track to select it (2) Clic on one of the submits of the selected track (3) |
Clic on Edit Properties (1)
Complete both section (2) ...more details to follow in this ‘How To’... Do the same with the other submit of the track |
Surperelevation : short definition
The Superelevation is the height that the outside rail takes compared with the internal rail in a curve.
It is calculated as the plan below shows it:
Of the four variables above (G, V, R,g), one is unknown at the start: the radius of the curve.
The diagram below shows how to determine it :
In Trainz, with a 'ruler', draw line c on the floor between the two submits of the curve. Note its length.
As shown in the diagram above, also draw line a. Note its length.
You can now calculate the radius of your curve.
Trainz 22 introduces an aditionnal concept for determining the superelevation of a curve: the degree of curvature.
Every country has its own standards of superelevation. We find them rather easily on the internet.
In France, the superelevation does not have to exceed 16 cms (6.3 inches) in standard gauge tracks and 10 cms (3.94 inches) in metrics.